The distortion vs. output profile is a little more complicated than explained earlier. Please see figures 5 and 7 for what a very well behaved linear amp’s output usually looks like vs. output power.
https://www.stereophile.com/content/luxman-l-509x-integrated-amplifier-measurements
The limiting factor is often notch or crossover distortion, which is constant and occurs near zero output. As the output rises this distortion becomes a smaller proportion. Of course, eventually the amplifier will clip and distortion is dominated by the top of the waveform being flattened as the voltage at the output reaches the voltage of the power rails.
Of course I am a Luxman fanboy but this curve is very common.
https://www.stereophile.com/content/luxman-l-509x-integrated-amplifier-measurements
The limiting factor is often notch or crossover distortion, which is constant and occurs near zero output. As the output rises this distortion becomes a smaller proportion. Of course, eventually the amplifier will clip and distortion is dominated by the top of the waveform being flattened as the voltage at the output reaches the voltage of the power rails.
Of course I am a Luxman fanboy but this curve is very common.