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Mono vinyl, how do you know if really single channel mono or if stereo recorded to mono

I'm exploring the possibility of getting a mono cartridge. 

Please, I am not trying to start a debate about whether or not that is a good idea. I simply have a question about monophonic records.

How can you tell which records are truly mono and which are actually stereo with 2 identical channels to simulate mono?

I know that for all mono records before stereo there was only one channel cut laterally into the record .  When stereo came out some so called mono recordings were actually 2 channels just like a stereo record with both horizontal and vertical information but  L and R were the same so ended up as mono. I also know that a "true mono" cartridge only has output from the horizontal motion and that the stylus size is different than a stereo stylus, which means according to many aficionados of mono recordings,  in an ideal world you would want a cartridge optimized for mono to play true mono records

again, I do not want to debate the pros and cons of this, just want the facts about the records. If you want to debate something else please start another thread

thanks


herman
tzh21y
1,654 posts
 
"I have not yet owned any MONO record that better than Stereo."

I hate to say it but some of the earlier rock and jazz recordings of teh 50s and 60s sound the best in mono.  Its not even close.
herman OP
2,263 posts
 
I hate to say it but some of the earlier rock and jazz recordings of the 50s and 60s sound the best in mono.  Its not even close
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Any recommendations, any favorites? In my never-ending quest to spend all of my retirement savings before I retire, I would love to add some to my collection.
lewm
13,248 posts
 
"Ella and Louis" on Verve.  If ever you wouldn't care a fig about stereo vs mono, it is when listening to that recording.  Just sublime.  It was recorded in the 50s, only in mono.  It's been re-issued more than once in fake stereo. It's a must.
herman OP
2,263 posts
 
Great... I have that in mono and listened to it many times on CD. It is a double album reissue in the Verve VSP series (Very Special Performance). No idea how it compares to the originals or the 45 rpm reissues. 

Ella, Louie, Oscar Peterson, Herb Ellis, Ray Brown and either Buddy Rich or Louis Bellson... how can it be anything but great ?

can't wait to get my cartridge!
herman OP
2,263 posts
 
In case anybody is still paying attention. The Miyajima Zero  is here

 I can’t say definitely why because I’ve never had a mono cartridge, so is it because it is mono or because it is just a good cartridge or ??? But there is something that sounds very “right” about playing my old mono jazz and classical records with it. The horns have a bite and an “in the room” presence that I don’t get from my ZYX. It sounds like music and that's about as good as it gets.

The Original Jazz Classics I have sound very good as well as old mono classical records I inherited years ago from my grandfather. I bought the Beatles "Mono Masters" and so far it sounds like crap.. very bright, but only played side 1 so maybe it gets better. Reissue of Coltrane's mono Atlantic recordings on the way.

so here goes my retirement fund !!

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