I don' t think there is one answer to this passive vs active debate. It depends on your system. If 2V SE or 4V BAL from a DAC is enough to drive your speakers and your amp is right sized, passive should be fine. If you have demanding speakers and demanding music then an active might be right. I don't see how an active preamp would make up for an undersized amp or hard to drive speakers. All the parts add up to the whole. An active preamp could add a sound signature that is appealing to some ears. The preamp I am buying will let me try a tube buffer, passive with no buffer, or with a little modification, it could have tubes added. Once again, I learn plenty on this forum. Thank you all.