A calibrated TV-7 was good at that, checking life and shorted tubes, i have used one for some time, could not match tubes though. If going into tube testers and want matched tubes better invest on a modern one that can measure in actual conditions, or close, transconductance, plate current, leakage and mu.
Otherwise use your tubes close to the safe end of their lives.
Tubes are not created equally so you cannot tell from heater element glow if they are good or bad.
Actually you cannot tell if they even work.
You could monitor though a specific tube for changes in glow with usage.
Otherwise use your tubes close to the safe end of their lives.
Tubes are not created equally so you cannot tell from heater element glow if they are good or bad.
Actually you cannot tell if they even work.
You could monitor though a specific tube for changes in glow with usage.