The cartridge cantilever suspension is subject to perishing over time and it makes no difference if stored or played. Sometimes it gets harder and less flexible, sometimes it turns to a soft goo and the cantilever all but collapses.
Different materials are used by various manufacturers and some last considerably longer than others.
I've had pretty good luck with the wood body cartridges from Grado- I've had them last about 5 years so far.