This article may help. Apparently ground pins started appearing in 1967. For some reason people still think of Neutral and Ground as equivalent but don't ask, if they are the same thing why are they on separate pins and conductors?
Safety Ground Q
I never really understood grounding until I watched the ASR video, assuming the information is correct, of course. Amir says the safety ground does absolutely nothing unless there is a fault in which the case becomes electrified and the safety ground would kick in. I think I got that right, but maybe not. OK, so if the safety ground is doing nothing, why can lifting it eliminate a ground hum? It seems the safety ground would have to be doing something other than waiting for a short if eliminating it reduces hum. Thanks.