Comparison of sonic qualities of some tonearms


I’m relatively new to the world of vinyl, listening seriously for probably only 2 years.  Of course, many big picture items (e.g. turntable, phono stage, cartridges) are discussed extensively on this forum, but I haven’t seen much discussion comparing different tonearms.  I would be interested to hear about different people’s experiences with different tonearms, mentioning the audible advantages and disadvantages of each tonearm, realizing that there is no perfect sound, although from what I read about others’ experiences, SAT tonearms may come closest, albeit at a very high price.  

drbond

There is Zeitgeist to be considered, the UK was heading into the World of the MC, these were being heavily covered in the Mainstream Media, I myself was drawn in and even bought Demo' models from a particular HiFi Magazine.

There was a growing trend being generated toward MC's from the Market Leaders. Others  competitors were no doubt in the wings sharing an interest in benefitting from the growing trend.

A Tonearm Producer did not have to express any great interest in a particular Cart' design, the changes were occurring very very quickly and they were riding on the wave of interest. The MC idea has stuck to this day. Most with an interest in vintl replays have the underlying idea a MC being selected is a step forward over the alternative designs.

Linn were commencing to supply a range of MC Cart's, with the the Ittock as a Tonearm.

Roksan and Audio Note and I am sure a few others also produced a MC in this period. Goldring came to the market a little later. 

With this homebred interest, there was inevitably the extension to the Japanese, Scandinavian and other European Countries offerings.

The Cast Singular Arm Tube with a Formed Head Shell become the Tonearm of choice to exploit the encounters to be had, very rarely was an other type seen used in the media and at industry events.

The Rega Design sold like hot cakes, I believe I have seen 400 000 models were sold over not too many years.

SME, Linn, Roksan and a search will find others that during the 80's had produced new Tonearm Models with a Cast Singular Arm Tube or Singular Arm Tube and formed Headshell.

Later others come forward with the same design types using modern materials  such as the WB- A.C.T One. 

Statements like the Rega has been inferior are not entirely accurate, there is way too much info available to suggest differently.

My view on the design and its variants being much of a muchness stands, as this is the result of a broad range of experiences of these design types.

The Korf Blog has put the RB 300 through the wringer and it stands tall, interestingly the formed Headshell is seemingly the most obvious weakness when assessing measurements taken.     

The facts of Linear Tracking are indisputable, however the advancing mechanism must perform as designed ....

The facts about less error with longer tonearm are indisputable, however what else about the arm?

My Linear Tonearm experiences (all good) are:

1. My Mitsubishi Vertical TT, LT-5V (belt drive). In my office system. MM Microline on aluminum

2. My friends Horizontal version of it: Mitsubishi LT-22 (quartz direct drive). MM advanced stylus on boron.

3. My Compact Programmable Technics SL-J33 (quartz direct drive).

I put a P mount MM cartridge with Advanced Stylus on aluminum cantilever.

Was in my shop system, until I needed a stackable TT pull out drawer to get my dual cassette deck back in. I got a Sony TT, FL-something ... put P Mount/1/2" adapter on, then MM with Advanced Stylus shape on boron.

The Technics is my ’loaner’ TT for friends with problems, like my Fisher 500c is my loaner tube receiver for friends in trouble. Gotta keep em with music while their problem is fixed.

Everyone is amazed how both loaned pieces sound, especially that little TT, it, and it’s arm do not look substantial at all, yet ....

...........................................

My favorite: 12.5" effective Blackbird, from NewArtVinyl in Russia, now $925 usd. Excellent communication, excellent protective packaging, 

 

http://newartvinyl.ru/board/detali_proigryvatelja/tonarm_black_bird12_5_5pin/7-1-0-53

 

 

 

Dear @mijostyn @lewm  : Always exist trade-offs/compromises even with pivoted straigth headshells.

Simplicity in pivot headshell overhang/offset is an " advantage " over LT pivoted designs or just LT because in any LT exist more resonances/distortion/vibrations tonearm sources and again trade-offs is the name of the game.

It's clear for me from my own tonearm/cartridge set up mistakes and from each VIV owner but especially what reported lewm that's a way trusty listener for me that those AS,offset angle and the like " compromises " are not extremely high in its developed level of distortions because we just are not aware of it due that our ears is a bad tool about THD/IMD kind of distortions. Even 10% of THD some times we are happy with, we are accustomed to live with higher distortions because we like it and are not so " agressive "  to detect it as a bad coloration.

I prefer simplicity in the tonearm design. The top vintage designs on almost all  units are " simple " and almost all have a very high quality excecution levels during manufacture and with almost " simple " build blend materials

 Btw, lewm the magn etic S is not something new, it's the way was designed the GST-801 where the VTF setting is a magnetic balanced too: great tonearm design even if not go exactly as mijos tonearm dogma.

R.

My question is how do the magnetic AS devices in various tonearms work? Are they all the same, where obviously there is a magnet and either a second magnet oriented so that opposite poles attract or a piece of iron, such that the two fixed points attract each other, or is it more complicated? If magnetic AS is simply based on magnetic attraction, then the force grows stronger as the two points get closer together or conversely weaker as the two fixed elements separate.

I guess neither you nor I want to revisit the "discussion" about the Viv tonearm, but I have to wonder why you (and others like Mijo) are so sure that the enhanced tracking angle error of an underhung tonearm with no offset is so much worse in terms of "distortion" than the enhanced skating force of an overhung pivoted tonearm with offset. It’s a cop out to say that those who like the Viv are merely unable to hear distortion or that they "like" it. Funnily enough, I would say that the main character of the Viv is a sense that there is LESS distortion, not more.

@whart : " But I think there is a level of masochism here that used to appeal to me. "

That’s what mentioned inmy last post but I said it in different way and NO it’s not masochism.

 

Masochism is different, is " something " that we know is wrong and even that we do it. Example the Kuzma quad unipivot 14" that goes against the cartridge needs in more ways that shorter tonearms.

For me the only " nice " thing in a long EL tonearms it’s how it looks in the TT and I owned the longe tonearms as SAEC’s or FR and a little less longer like the AC or MS MAX. At the end I learned that " ideal " EM in pivot tonearm could be in the 10"/9" EL. where the tonearm bearing react faster to the cartridge tracking sudden groove modulatuions movements that in longer tonearms and not only this critical issue but the dynamic mass in the longer tonearms affects more the cartridge suspension than in a shorter EL tonearms an additional longer tonearms has more surfaces to develop any kind of resonances/distortions than a shorter tonearms but the look is what like the long tonearm owners no matter what. The shorter tonearms are way rigid than the longer ones.

 

SAT 9" vs 12" paper (swedishat.com)

I think that albert as alan know all those but even that they like it.

 

Btw and by coincidence Albert bougth it my Audiocraft AC4400 ( the long oneunipivot/dual ) with all its " choices ": counterweigths, different arm wands, etx and the Micro Seiki MAX 282 with all its arm wands (4 ) and everything and not for me but by the person who bougth from me. That MAX Gyroscopic bearing design is a beauty.

 

Alan prefers the VIV distortions to the other tonearms he owns. In this regards I’m dogmatic as @mijostyn : I can’t buy a tonearm where I know for sure that has higher measured distortions levels as the VIV that other normal pivot good designs. " is a sense ", truly scientific. Look, I'm not talking about the VIv using your experiences just to " hit " you NO I said that you today are and  now that you will be a trusty listener for me.

 

R.