Six DAC Comparison


I am in the middle of comparing the sound of six different DACs in my system. I own them all (I know weird) but one of them is still within a trial/return timeframe.

Not to share specific comparisons today, but a couple of observations so far are that first, they all definitely sound different from each other. On one hand, they all sound pretty good and play what is fed to them without significant flaws but on the other hand there are definite sonic differences that make it easy to understand how a person might like the sound of some of them while not liking others.

Second, raises the observation that most of them must be doing something to shape the sound in the manner the designer intended since one of the DACs, a Benchmark DAC3 HGA, was described by John Atkinson of Stereophile as providing "state-of-the-art measured performance." In the review, JA closed the measurements section by writing, "All I can say is "Wow!" I have also owned the Tambaqui (not in my current comparison), which also measured well ("The Mola Mola Tambaqui offers state-of-the-digital-art measured performance." - JA). The Benchmark reminds me sonically of the Tambaqui, both of which are excellent sounding DACs.

My point is that if the Benchmark is providing "state-of-the-art measured performance," then one could reasonably presume that the other five DACs, which sound different from the Benchmark, do not share similar ’state-of-the-art" measurements and are doing something to subtly or not so subtly alter the sound. Whether a person likes what they hear is a different issue.

mitch2

That last part "PSAudio/HiFi Rose/Silent Angel/Matrix/Pi2/Holo Audio all have I2S outputs." I should have noted are streamers or music servers

I have to disagree with adding a DDC. I feel that the DAC’s should be compared based on their abilities, without having the DDC safety net. The Merason has its own galvanic isolation built into the unit. If others do not include this, they may suffer in comparison, as it should be. 

@zlone I actually agree with you as most people probably do not have a DDC so a native comparison without a DDC would make a little more sense from that perspective, but it’s up to the OP although the comparison with a DDC is still really useful/interesting IMO.  I’m the very happy owner of an Iris DDC and was only pointing out that galvanic isolation is another benefit that wasn’t initially mentioned in addition to all the others that @vthokie83 nicely laid out.  I actually think almost everyone with a DAC should have a DDC because its benefits are that important and impactful, but that’s a story for another day.  And then there’s adding a better external clock — it never ends…

@soix no disagreement on the value of a DDC, I plan to give one a try. But for apples to apples, maybe best left out for the review. 
 

And of course, yes, @mitch2 should do what he wants , I am by no means trying to dictate the terms of the review. 

@vthokie83 

QUESTION: My Jay's CDT2MKIII has an OCXO. How does such a transport affect DAC clocking ?

@ brbrock

Sorry it took me so long to respond...I don't go on forums every day.

LC = choke + capacitor

CLC = capacitor + choke + capacitor

In a CLC they use smaller chokes than in an LC power supply.

Most power supplies in audio gear are just C (only capacitors) and have no chokes at all.

LC is better than CLC and CLC is better than just C power supplies. 

As for tube DACs...

Let me start by saying that the DACs I designed up until 2013 were all tube DACs.

I found that tube stages are inherently noisy (usually <95dB SNR) and putting a tube stage inside of a DAC chassis tends to lower the performance. 

Keep in mind that DAC chips all contain solid-state op amps inside of them making DACs inherently a solid-state component.

If you were to reproduce a DAC chip with 100% tubes the DAC would likely be the size of a microwave oven and would have to cost several times as much. 

Don't get me wrong: I love tubes.

Tubes add what I like to call "attractive distortion." 

I just prefer to add a little "attractive distortion" to my system with a tube preamp and/or amplifier because I can always upgrade my preamp or amp as opposed to the often less than optimal noisy colored tube stage built into most DACs. 

Why am I saying that tube stages inherently have coloration and distortion?

Aside from the individual sonic characteristics of each specific brand and type of tube, all tube stages require an output transformer or capacitor between the tube and the output. Yes, even the so-called LTA Aero with their "ZOTL" output stage has circuitry between the tube and the output jack...it is in no way "direct-coupled."

OK...yes...there are actual OTL tube stages (such as Atma Sphere Audio) but they require BANKS of tubes.  

Transformers, capacitors, and exotic output stages all add a character and color to the music as well as degrade the purity of the music. 

Less is more.

That's why the DACs I've designed since 2013 are direct-coupled with nothing but a single Vishay "Nude" resistor between the amplification stage and the output.

On the positive side, a significant percentage of the better tube DACs do have LC or CLC power supplies which is likely why people find they have better timing and timbre than solid-state DACs most of which don't have chokes in their power supplies.