There Is Nothing Like the Real Thing - Our State of the Art


This is a long expose’.  My apologies in advance.  Perhaps you will find it enjoyable or thought provoking.  Perhaps you will find me in need of therapy.  

 

I am lucky to live in the NYC suburbs that provide multifarious venues for all genres of music, dance, and theater within the inner city and beyond.  There are the large venues (Carnegie Hall, Koch Theater, Metropolitan) but many smaller venues where ensembles perform.   This weekend I attended a Fever Candlelight Concert of seasonal music at the St. Mark’s Episodical Church in Mount Kisco NY performed by the Highline String Quartet sitting about 25 feet from the performers in a warm acoustic environment.  Much enjoyable. Vivaldi L’inverno evoked a tear.  However, every time I come home from a live performance, I reflect on the state of the art of musical recording and playback, with feelings that as far as technology has advanced in the past 10 years, we are far off from the real thing.  I have spent much time with $1mm systems at dealers and have curated a system within my means that focuses on timbre, dynamics, and image density, at least to my ears.   But after listening to the real thing, I have the following observations:  

 

1.  Organic nature of reproduced music cannot approach the sweetness, liquidity, and  palpability of the real thing.  The real thing is detailed but never with harsh artifacts that I still hear even in $1mm systems.  Massed orchestral  strings is the best example of where the state of the art is getting better, but still far off from the sweetness and liquidity of the real thing. 

2.  Imaging and staging of reproduced music cannot approach the real thing.  I find systems homogenizes the sound field and some separate the sound field images in excess compared to the real thing.  When in a live venue, there images are distinct but the secondary harmonics from the instruments and the reflected sounds from the venue mix and diffuse the images in a manner that recorded and reproduced music cannot capture.  

3.  The dynamics of recorded and reproduced music have a different quality than the real thing.  Dynamics is where the state of the art has much improved.  Macro and microdynamics of systems I like are well reproduced.  The difference I hear is that the leading edge of the real thing is powerfully evident but never harsh.   It’s forceful and relaxed at the same time.  

4.  Many systems today produce vivid detail but in a manner different than the real thing. The way the bow, strings, and sounding board/body of the instrument develops and ripples out into the venue in an integrated manner is getting closer, but not yet there.  This, combined with my comments on imaging/staging produce detailed sound that progresses from a point source outward in three dimensions.  As an analogy, the detailed sound wave images progress into the venue like the visual image of a fireworks exploding in the sky.  Recorded music playback is getting closer, but it’s not the real thing.  

 

I believe the recording technology is most at fault.  This belief stems from the fact that some recording labels consistently come closer to the real thing.  For example, certain offerings from Reference Recordings, 2L, Linn, Blue Note,  and Stockfish produce timbre, staging/imaging, and dynamics closer to the real thing.  I do not understand recording engineering to understand why.  

 

What are your observations on the state of the art compared to the real thing?   For those technical competent, any explanation why we are not closer?

jsalerno277

Many, including @pgaulke60 , have responded about the inconsistency of the acoustics of live performances, at times great and at times, awful. I believe the examples given have been for music that is amplified, such as some genre of rock music.  I could not agree more.  As a music lover, attending live performances is more for the experience and excitement generated by the performers, crowd, and event.  I also have been to concerts of amplified music where the sound was awful.  I remember on particular Bruce Springsteen and the E-Street Band concert at the Meadowlands, NJ where my wife and used makeshift tissue earplugs to save our hearing which also attenuated the high frequency shrill. Regardless, we still danced in our seats.  I also heard Bruce solo on Broadway and even though amplified, the acoustic was well done, intimate and warm. When I speak of the real thing as my benchmark, I mean unamplified, acoustic music.   This is because, like any recording, amplified live music puts our ears at the mercy of the engineers and venue.  I am also not saying we cannot use amplified music as a benchmark.  We can use to for reproduction of the power, dynamics, and PRaT of our systems.  However, timbre, imaging/staging, micro and macro dynamic contrasts are best served by acoustic, unamplified music as the benchmark.  I will still go to and enjoy live, amplified music, but it is for the experience of composition and performance from a “rock concert” perspective.  My expectations regarding the venue acoustic is different than going to Carnegie.  

Okay, my Big Sounds of the Drags was a little tongue in cheek, but it does represent the greatest contrast of live vs recorded that I could think of.  

The sound of amplified live performances are often disappointing.  The hifi nerd in me wants to lower the volume level a few (dozen) decibels and yank out the cheap cables they are using and replace them with "the good stuff." Overdriving the board in a highly-reflective venue is not my idea of a good time.  Unamplified acoustic performances typically reside in wonderful, acoustically complimentary environments which are difficult to duplicate at home.

There are many presentations in high-end audio.

There’s the “fool you it’s real” using very transparent components, dropping the noise floor (better components, room treatments, ac conditioner, filters…).

There are “musical” speakers like Devore O/96 Orangutan or the Fleetwood Deville SQ.  There’s are “musical” phono cartridges like Grado or Koetsu.  There’s is the big sound of SPU cartridges.

Then we have tube amplifiers that offer midrange magic, but often requires a highly efficient speaker.

I have 2 systems- fool you real and a flea watt system (used to discover 300b/2a3/45 tube SET (for acoustic and voices).  

I have never thought I’d get the exact same sound ant home as I would at the Symphony. There’s a big difference between a symphony hall and my listening room.  Maybe using a good headphone system could get closer, certainly not using a pair of speakers and subs in a 16’x21’room.

The glass half-full: there's something magical about live music that can never be reproduced. The term "aesthetic bliss" doesn't completely get at it. It's true across  the arts: there's nothing like being immersed in Monet at the Orangerie or Rothko in the Chapel; there's nothing like standing next to the *real* David in the Accademia even though you've seen reproductions all over Florence; and my respect if you know every lick on the Betty Board of Cornell '77, but if you never saw Jerry and the Dead, there's just no way to explain that presence. 

I think a nice framed Rothko poster inspires me to appreciate the real thing, in part by triggering my memories of the ecstasy of art. It would rather devalue art if we could all own Monets, if Dick's Picks = being there, if our stereos could perfectly recreate a jazz quartet. All this was the tease of postmodernism and is rather the promise of AI: that we can't distinguish between reality and artifice. It's a false promise and always will be. 

Sorry for the rant! I fear we live in a world where fewer and fewer have direct, sensuous experiences of the artistic imagination, and I think the world is the worse for it.