Biggest problem I see with most sub set-ups, right up there with improper placement, is trying to integrate a sub with small satellite speaker systems that have little or no bass below 80Hz. This forces people to push the subs up into the 100+Hz range where they really don't work as well. I started messing with biamped and passive subs back in the late 70's as LS3/5A's and KEF 101's and several other monitor speakers rose to popularity. The results were never completely satisfying. I finally gave up. Years later I read a quote that finally pointed me in the right direction. It roughly said that "It is difficult to integrate a sub with "main" speakers that have poor bass output". Recently, I have heard some really good main+sub set-ups where the mains were full range speakers with GOOD bass to about 45Hz; they just needed a little help in that last octave. Crossed over at about 60Hz, many of these set-ups sound quite good. (You still need correct placement.)