Question about Stax Lambda Pro Headphones


I have an old pair of these headphones, 1980s vintage. They are driven by an "ear speaker adaptor" which connects to the speaker terminals of a power amplifier. Question #1: Is it safe to use these with a tube amplifier ? In other words, when the selector is switched to phones, does it present a safe load for the amplifier ?
Question #2: Is there a tube headphone amplifier available that will drive these headphones ? Preferably one that can be driven from pre-amp outputs ?
mabonn
Al's comments are on the money; as usual. I too am a long time user of both the Lambda Pros and Lambda Signatures. Before replacing the SRM-1/MK2 with the SRM-T1 as Al did, I used a Dynaco ST70 to drive the Pro's via the Stax Energizer (adapter). The results were excellent and I preferred the sound over the sound with the SRM-1 which, while very good, sounded clinical and too tipped up in the highs for my tastes. I can't imagine any problems with any decent tube amp. The SRM-T1 is excellent with the Pros and is the way to go; they show up used on a fairly regular basis. Mine is actually the SRM-T1S; essentially the same but with balanced inputs as well as RCA and slightly different cosmetics. Good luck.

BTW, Al, what are your feelings about the ED-1? I like mine very much, but have always been mystified about the claims of improvements in the spatial qualities of the sound. I don't really hear that, but do hear significant improvements in timbre and tonality and a little in dimensionality.
Frogman, thanks for the input about using the ST-70 with a Stax Energizer, which of course adds confidence that Mabonn would be ok using his with a tube amp.

Regarding the ED-1, my perceptions have been exactly as you describe. Its most notable effect IME has been to mitigate the tendency of the Lambda Pro/SRM-1Mk-2 combination to sound thin and lacking in harmonic richness, most notably in the upper midrange and lower treble, together with excessive brightness further up in the treble region.

It accomplishes that, however, at the expense of some sacrifice in transparency and definition. How that tradeoff nets out has seemed to me to be recording dependent. And more often than not I had found myself switching the ED-1's equalization off, especially with recordings that are well engineered.

In any event, that mitigation no longer seems necessary now that I'm using the SRM-T1, and so I've removed the ED-1 from my system.

A further point that seems likely to be relevant to Mabonn's situation: Ever since I purchased the Lambda Pro's ca. 1986, and continuing to the present day, I've consistently noticed that if they are not used regularly, and especially if they are not used at all for a period of say a few weeks, they need to be given a good workout to again sound their best. By "good workout" I mean playing them at very high volume (louder than would be safe if they were on your head) for two or three hours or so. Otherwise the negative tendencies I mentioned in the second paragraph of this post tend to become considerably more pronounced.

Best regards,
-- Al
Thanks for your responses. This is very helpful. BTW, my tube amp is an ARC VT100 Mk II, which does have output transformers. Also, the adaptor I have is the SRD7.
I am interested in the possibility of finding a good used tube headphone amp that is compatible with these phones. I guess that means that it compatible with the cable that connects the phones to the amp, and supplies the appropriate voltages to charge the electrostatic elements. If it has a volume control, all the better, so that I can drive it from the record outputs of the preamp. I am assuming that a good tube headphone amp would be a sonic upgrade from the adaptor I am using now (SRD7).
I am sure that Al can do a much better job of explaining this, but my understanding is that it is not simply an issue of connectivity (cable/plug) compatibility. The Stax tube headphone amps are designed specifically to power their headphones; I don't think that, for electrical reasons, any other tube headphone amp would work. I have seen and read about one or two one-of-a-kind tube amps made by hobbyists for use with Stax cans, but am not aware of any made commercially other than the Stax amps. Additionally, I would not assume that a good tube headphone amp (even the Stax; as good as it is) is a sonic improvement over the SRD7 with a good tube power amp like your AR. IMO, if you are primarily a headphones listener and if you can live with the somewhat subtle sonic degradation to the sound from your main speakers as a result of using the SRD7 (I couldn't), then it seems to me you already have the best, or very close to the best, possible sound from your Stax cans.
Yes, as far as I know the only headphone amps suitable for use with the Stax "Pro" phones, which would provide the right bias voltage (580 volts), the right signal characteristics, etc., are those specifically designed for them. As I mentioned, though, Woo Audio and one or two others manufacture such amps, as well as Stax.

Here are links to the currently produced Stax models.

Links to the Woo models are near the bottom of this page.

Here are links to a couple of others.

I have no first hand knowledge of how using the SRD7 vs. one of these amps may compare sonically. I can say, however, that I doubt that anyone's sonic perceptions can be counted on to be more reliable than Frogman's.

Also, member Larryi, whose perceptions are also top notch, provided comments about some of these amps here.

Regards,
-- Al