How am I frying all my amps? Oscillating? Help


Hi. So I'm on my third amp this year.

I had an Adcom GFA-7000 for many years which I gave to a buddy for his birthday so I could get a Krell. The Adcom used to "hum" or "buzz" for five minutes then stop, then start again a few hours later. It wasn't noticeable with the music playing. Also, when nothing was playing, it would pop and hiss when the volume was turned all the way up as if the volume control was directly connected to the speakers and was shorting them or something. It ran for nine years and is still going strong today. It did none of these things when I first got it.

Then I got a Krell KAV-500. There was always something wrong with this amp because it wouldn't turn on when I first got it. Then it did turn on and I used it and it would hum like the Adcom and its volume control noises were even worse. Then it exploded and got sent to Krell for repair (still not back). Also, the Krell would make a horrible buzzing sound when only RCAs or XLRs were plugged into it, no speaker wire (and I tried a dozen different cables as it took only one to reproduce the problem). And when you muted or turned off the pre-amp, the thing would send a horribly loud buzz through the speakers. It did not do this when I first got it.

So I got a Classe CA-200. This amp was dead quiet and had zero problems. Two nights ago I noticed the volume control was being noisy. Last night I noticed the amp hum. So I looked around, and of course, now the thing exhibits all the same traits of the Krell except quieter: volume control noise, buzz when the pre-amp is off or muted, buzz with only ICs connected. I expect it will get louder until it blows up as per the Krell.

My system has changed dramatically between the three amps. There are two commonalities for all of them: Goertz MI2 Veracity Cu speaker cable and Thiel CS1.5 speakers. The Zobels are on the speakers ends of the Goertz cable.

In addition to the speakers and wire, the Krell and Classe have two more in common items: Cary Cinema 11 preamp and PS Audio Ultimate Outlet.

The Adcom never really died. The Krell and Classe look like its going to take about two months each but I find it difficult to believe a Line Conditioner or Preamp can cause this kind of damage. That leaves me to think they are oscillating due to the Goertz cable but I don't know nearly enough about it for this to be anything but an uneducated guess.

I leave everything on all the time. What am I doing to my amps? :-(

Thanks!
leoturetsky
Either the preamp has a noisy (dirty) volume control (Radio Shack tuner cleaner could sort that out quickly enough) or you have DC on the volume control too.

The DC levels are not enough to trip the Classe protection circuit (I am assuming it has one). 0.2V into 8 ohms is 0.005 watts, FWIW. Given the gain of the power amp, the DC at the output of the Cary is low, about 0.2mV. Although I would not expect trouble on that account, OTOH I would not expect any DC at all, so it *could* point to a marginal coupling cap.
0.2V into 8 ohms is 0.005 watts, FWIW

And this is a TON of juice, for noise voltage. Similar to the amount of average audio power required to play speech at normal conversation levels, with an average bookshelf speaker. The AC reading was even higher, 0.45v. This is NOT normal and SHOULD NOT be there.

Also, there's no place inside a home-theater preamp-processor to spray any aerosols . . . it's sure to be a solid-state electronic volume control.
So I think my next step is a new equipment purchase. I'm thinking I will buy a consumer grade 5-disc changer with variable output that I can hook right to the Classe. And I can use it outside in zone two later.

Without touching anything else, hook it to the amp, and see what it sounds like. If there is no problem, its not the Goertz speaker cable, the dedicated lines, or the line conditioner.

Good plan?
Just a guess here, but I suspect it might be the Cary pre that's causing the problem. If you could find another pre, you might work towards confirming it or ruling it out. I'd think about sending the Cary back to the manufacturer for some testing.