Setting up a subwoofer

It is difficult to set up a subwoofer using a Radio Shack sound level meter. The meter may be somewhat nonlinear at low frequencies, i.e., it may not be as sensitive, so you wind up setting the volume higher than it should be. Also, low frequencies have a habit of forming standing waves in rooms. If you position your meter in a null node, it will read a very low volume. If you position it in a wave maximum point, it will read a high volume.

You may choose to put it at your favored listening position, and you could find a node or a maximum. This would suggest relocating either your subwoofer to a position more appropriate for your room, or you might want to adjust your listening position.

I recommend starting out with some balanced musical material that includes bass and setting the level by ear. You can spend more money if you are still unhappy after that. There are elaborate and somewhat costly systems that address room tuning, from outfits like Rives and TacT and others. Good luck.

I totally agree w/Jameswei. I've had only limited success w/the Radio Shack and always revert to doing what my ears (nature's SPL meter and still the best) tell me is right. Bass perfection is impossible, but very good bass is not.

Appreciate your thoughts! I never gave it much thought that I might be measuring with the SPL in a null node. I only have 3 positions with which to place the sub. two are on the same plane as the main speakers. The third is on a wall perpendicular to the mains (about 10 feet away). I'll give this third spot a try.

Also, any thoughts on using Outlaw's ICBM outboard bass management system or Velodyne's SMS-1 bass EQ in facilitating subwoofer placement and integration?

Thanks!

I have enough experience setting up a sub and was doing it today. Use the Radio Shack analog meter and research the adjustments to each frequency. If you can't find them let me know, but there are many posts around that list them. I have had to move my sub and sitting position around to try to get a flat response. It is almost impossible to be flat across the spectrum. The ICBM will only help with the individual cross-over frequencies for each of your speakers. To tame the peaks, you have to add acoustical alterations to your room or an equalizer. Good luck!

go to www.av123.com. their manual for the ufw-10 has the "exact" calculations for compensating frequencies with the radio shack spl meter. you might be able to download the manual or ask 'em for one.