To Float or not to Float...


I have a DeHavilland preamp which has a switch allowing one to "float" the ground.  I've always used it in the "float" position, however recently, perhaps due to some connectivity issues with my interconnects, there is a small buzz emanating from my speakers with the switch in this position.  The buzz disappears when I flip the preamp switch to the "ground" position.  Irrespective of the buzzing, is there any sonic advantage (or disadvantage) to "floating" the preamp ground in this situation??
Thanks for your informed opinions...

weebeesdad
I’ve tried.

No use discussing it any longer, as your set in your ways. 

Cheers George
georgehifi
2,768 posts                                                                    09-14-2017 10:39pm


Also look at the fact that you can buy mains earth cheater adaptor plugs, which give you the option to float the earth of that piece of equipment they are attached to from most hi-end audio stores, for doing exactly what I said before, to have one only earth point in the system as not to create a loop with the mains they are plugged into. Also many pro equipment have earth float switches on them, as do some hi-end audio, even the John Curl designed Halo JC-1 monoblocks have this also to stop loop problems if they are in different power points.
http://www.parasound.com/product-images/jc1_rear.jpg

It may be called a ground cheater but that is/was not its’ intended design an Listed use.
The reason for the 3 wire to 2 wire adapter is to connect an appliance or piece of equipment to a grounded 120Vac power system where the 2 wire branch circuit, hot and neutral conductors, were installed in a metallic raceway, conduit, and metal box. The pigtail or ground strap tab on the adapter was to be connected to the center 6/32 trim screw, that supports the cover plate to the 2 wire duplex receptacle. (Note the female 6/32 threaded hub is mechanically, electrically, connected to the supporting back strap of the 2 wire duplex receptacle.) Ground conductivity/continuity from the duplex receptacle metal back strap to the metal box was as good as could be expected back in those days.

So bottom line they were not designed to lift the ground. Though in many cases that is what they ended up being used for.

georgehifi said:
"Also many pro equipment have earth float switches on them, as do some hi-end audio, even the John Curl designed Halo JC-1 monoblocks have this also to stop loop problems if they are in different power points."
http://www.parasound.com/product-images/jc1_rear.jpg

I would bet John Curl does not lift the safety equipment ground from the chassis of any piece of audio equipment he designs. I would bet the ground lift switch seen on the back of the amp lifts the signal ground from the chassis.

Jim

John Curl does not lift the AC mains safety equipment ground from the chassis on the JC 1 amp.

"TECHNICALLY SPEAKING",     page 14
3. Use the Ground switch on the JC 1 to eliminate most ground loops. This separates the JC 1’s signal input ground from its chassis ground to isolate unwanted voltage in the ground shield of the unbalanced (RCA) input cable. Be sure your system installation is finished before you try moving the Ground Lift switch from its “Normal” to its “Lift” position.
https://parasound.com/pdfs/JC1Manual.pdf

.

"Be sure your system installation is finished before you try moving the Ground Lift switch from its “Normal” to its “Lift” position."
This statement proves my point, that then the amp circuit will get it’s system ground reference from the next stage via the interconnects shield, and if the shield were disconnected it could have large amount of noise and maybe even damage the amp.

Cheers George