tomiiv30 OP17 posts01-04-2019 9:41pm
Also I have measured for DC offset in my AC line the the result was 0.9mV, which is not enough to cause the transformer to buzz
How did you measure for it?
The correct way.
http://db.audioasylum.com/mhtml/m.html?forum=tweaks&n=140383&highlight=integrator+djk&r=...Re: Not trying to start a flame but....Posted by djk (M) on January 15, 2007 at 04:00:50
In Reply to: Not trying to start a flame but.... posted by bluelobster on January 14, 2007 at 17:30:06:
"If your not comfortable with a meter get an electrician or tech that knows his way around test equipment. "If you read the comments in the AA archives, you would have seen the ones from real engineers (Jon Ricsh, John Curl, etc)who have measured this. They report that most hand held DVMs cannot measure this (John Curl tried three different Fluke models with mixed results).
If you really want to try and measure the DC off-set on your AC line with a cheap hand-held DVM, try the following:
Put a 100K resistor in series with a 100µF cap (this is called an integrator). This now goes in parallel with the AC line. Measure the DC voltage across the cap.
Even a few tens of mV DC off-set can make a toroid buzz, especially low priced ones.
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Here is another Link for measuring DC on AC mains.
http://sound.whsites.net/articles/xfmr-dc.htm#dc1
However, if you must (and PLEASE take extreme care), you need a 100k resistor and a 10µF non-polarised capacitor, wired in series. Connect this circuit across the mains (power off!), and connect a DC voltmeter across the capacitor. This attenuates the AC enough to prevent the front-end of the meter from being overloaded, and the DC voltage is easy to measure. Expect to see the DC vary around the zero voltage, with a normal variation of ±25mV or so (typical - residential areas). The alternative method is to measure the DC across the diode/capacitor network in the circuit of Figure 3. Do not connect or disconnect the meter with the circuit live, and use alligator clip leads to make the connections.
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