REL subs with Rowland Amplifiers


I'm having issues connecting my REL Carbon limited subwoofer to my Jeff Rowland 625 S2 amplifier via the high-level input. I connected my sub according to REL's instructions...yellow lead to positive on one channel, red lead to positive on the other channel, and floating the black wire(ground). I get minimum output when connected according to the instructions. When I use the low level input, the output is sufficient and the sub sounds great. Per my conversation with Jeff Rowland I need to ground the black wire by loosening a screw on the amplifier and connecting the black wire, but if it isn't properly grounded I may damage my amplifier. Is there anyone that owns a REL with Jeff Rowland 625 S2 amplifier or other balanced differential amplifier? If so, how do you connect your REL via the high-level input. Is there an easier way to ground the wire than unscrewing the screw on my amplifier. I just don't want to unscrew the screw and prefer another method of grounding the sub.   
ricred1
@ricred1,

Here is an article from REL that talks about proper grounding to class D amps,

https://relsupport.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/115004486607-Class-D-Amp-Connection-Methods

I ran into similar situation recently where I could not connect REL’s to my custom 300B amps. Since they were custom made, I was able to sent back the amps to have outputs properly wired for ground reference. The manufacturer also sending me a pair of speaker to line level converters as a back up. I am expecting everything later this week.

PM me on Saturday if you would like to try the speaker to line level converters and I will be happy to send them over.
Hi Richard,

I suspect the reason floating the ground wire doesn’t work in this case is that the inputs of your amp are transformer coupled, so a ground path is not established between the sub and the amp via the preamp, since the preamp’s ground is isolated from the amp’s ground via those transformers. If the grounds of the amp and preamp were not isolated, as is usually the case with most other designs, a ground path having reasonably low impedance would be established between the sub and the amp via the preamp-to-amp interconnections in combination with the AC safety ground wiring of the preamp and the sub.

For the same reason connecting the black wire to a ground point on the preamp would presumably not work either.

While Lalit has very graciously offered to let you try the speaker-to-line level converters he will be receiving, I don’t think it would be safe to use them with your particular amp. I would envision that most such converters would attenuate the level that is provided to their signal input, but would route the ground that is provided to their input directly to their output. Since your balanced amp has full-amplitude signals on both its + and - output terminals (rather than the amp’s - output terminals being connected to its circuit ground), the result of routing both output channels of your amp through such converters to the left and right channel RCA input connectors of a single sub would almost certainly be that the full amplitude signals on the negative output terminals of the two channels are shorted together by the sub’s internal ground. Definitely a no no.

Given that the amp does not provide RCA input connectors, or any other circuit ground connector, the one **possible** alternative I can envision to attaching the sub’s black wire to a chassis screw, as Jeff suggested, would be to solder the black wire to the ground shell of a 1/8 inch mini-plug, while leaving the signal pin(s) of that plug unconnected, and inserting that plug into the amp’s remote on/off jack.

This assumes three things, though:

1) It assumes that the ground shell of the remote on/off jack is internally connected to the amp’s circuit ground. You would need to confirm that with Jeff.

2) I suspect that it wouldn’t matter whether the mini-plug is a stereo type or a mono type. Again, though, that should be confirmed with Jeff.

3) It assumes that you presently have nothing connected to the remote on/off jack. Although if you are presently using it you could probably solder the sub’s black wire to the ground shell of the plug that is being used, if assumption (1) is confirmed by Jeff.

Good luck. Best regards,
-- Al



Al,

As always thanks so much for your response. Your post highlights my concern. If I don't ground it properly I will damage my amplifier and/or sub. Like I've already stated, is does work via the low level input, but I'm wondering if it will sound better via the high-level input. For sake of comparison, if the high-level connection is a 100 for sound, what is the low-level connection, 80, 90, 95? I'm not concerned if there's only a slight difference in sound between the two inputs; however if there's a significant difference than I would like to find a way to safely connect through the high-level input.
Richard,

I am quite surprised that REL unable to help or provide amicable solution. They were extremely helpful when I contacted them about high level connectivity with my ARC amp.

Let me PM you my contact at REL.