The big differences in the TAD line of speakers is the midrange.
The reference series uses the vapor deposited beryllium midrange, whereas all the other series use the magnesium midrange.
The beryllium tweeters and aramid cone woofers seem to be very similar across the line.
As far as problems metallic drivers, though I have owned the TAD CR-1’s for close to 9 years, I feel I haven’t really heard them until recently. Between the latest firmwear of the DS Dac and the EtherRegen’s isolation (and other tricks) the speakers, now freed up from some of the flaws in ethernet digital playback has yielded spectacular results and any harshness (like massed strings or trumpets) vanishes and what I am now left with the metallic bite and resonance of the trumpets and individual violinists doing their own thing in time and space.