Elliot, they are not the same, it’s different series.
The Z-1 is cheaper (actually very cheap nowadays), the stylus is completely different and you can not swap the styli between entry level Z-1 and top of the line X-1 & X1II series. The Z-1 comes with conical, elliptical or shibata. If you have Shibata - this is the best original stylus for Z-1. While the Z1 is a $100-200 cartridge today, the higher model like X-1II in NOS condition goes way over $1k.
Look at Victor catalog
HERE, the price for
X-1IIe is twice as much compared to Z-1e.
So when you’re using Z-1 today you can get is Jico SAS (Super Analog Stylus), the one that made for Shure cartridges as far as i know, it is compatible with Victor Z-1 and our member Halcro posted about it before in MM thread, you can search.
When you’re using X-1, X-1II and
X-1IIe you can ONLY use original Victor styli and they are the best, as i told you before i have a
NOS DT-x1IIe stylus in the box and a cartridge too.
Here is the DT-x1IIe
stylus construction with tension wire.
X-1 has Shibata on Beryllium cantilever, the cartridge body is different than Z-1, X-1II and X-1IIe.
X-1II also has Shibata on
Beryllium cantilever.
X-1IIe comes with
Titatium Pipe cantilever and
Nude Elliptical tip, this model is cheaper than X-1II, but also very nice and superior to Z-1 series.
I always use original styli on my rare vintage cartridges, i want to make sure i am listening what was designed by the manufacturer, not by a third-party freaks.
All images above taken by myself, i have tried all the best Victor MM cartridges, many different samples.