millercarbon
... the amp itself needs no cooling fan. Plenty of air flow even with a shelf above it.I don't think 2 inches of vertical clearance is sufficient for any vacuum tube amplifier, even if the rack it's on is open on the back and sides. I have more than that and didn't think it was sufficient for my tube phono preamp, so I put an AC Infinity fan on it. Works great and can't be heard from my listening position. For $50, it pays for itself by extending tube life. After all, heat is the enemy of electronics.