My personal view...
- if there is a ground pin on the IEC socket of a component then the component has been designed in such a way that in the event of some kind of internal failure then the user will be protected
- in such cases, the ground SHOULD NOT be disabled in any way
- If there is NO ground pin then having the ground wire in the cables makes no difference.
- I believe it may contravene electrical codes
- it is certainly the first place an investigator will look
More often than not, this problem arises when you combine certain components...
e.g. amps that have a grounded power cable - with other components that DO NOT have a grounded power cable.
Components with Wal-Wart power supplies are prone to this problem
e.g. I have a Bluesound Node 2 (ungrounded) and a Simaudio Moon phono stage (grounded)
- If I only connect the Node 2 to my amp I get a hum
- if I then attach the phono stage the hum goes away
- this is because the neutral side of "the system" is actually grounded via the phono stage
- this approach is used in many amp designs
- VOILA! - no more hum
This effectively ensures the neutral side of the circuits in ALL connected components are now at ZERO volts - where they theoretically should be
I came across this issue about 12 years ago when I purchased a NAIM amp. Turns out the circuits in NAIM amps are designed to "ground" via their source components.
I investigated my source that caused the problem and found a small voltage on the neutral side of the components circuit
- it was NOT at zero volts relative to the mains ground
- grounding the neutral solved the problem
PLEASE NOTE: this solution IS NOT a remedy for all hums
- some hums can be caused by circuit malfunctions or imbalances.
e.g. I recently saw a video that demonstrated how a seemingly good tube from one manufacturer caused a severe hum in an amp.
Please note - The solution above would not fix this issue.
Apologies for the long post - I like to provide context :-)
Regards - Steve