For the past 15 years I’ve had a series of 2-way speakers in my 2.1 home office system, which I’ve continously upgraded.
Here’s a factor no one has mentioned: it may be harder to find among modern designs, a speaker configuration that was more commonly used in vintage speakers. In my case it’s sealed/acoustic suspension design. That sounds best by far in my limited-space system, and it’s much harder to find now than in the past.
I’m currently using a 35 year old pair of KEF 103.2 speakers: 2-way sealed passives with 8" woofer (bextrene surround, not susceptible to rot) and a silk dome tweeter. The previous owner replaced various capacitors in the crossover and bypassed the limiter circuit, which has more capacitors. These speakers are the best I’ve ever heard in my system (the 6th or 7th pair I’ve had).
In my experience, there are no hard and fast generalities about vintage vs new gear. When it comes to sound, trust what your ears tell you...