Why does pulling out main speakers from wall improve sound?


Ask my dealer this question and he was stumped. He said it's a good idea but couldn't say why. I see speakers pulled out eight or more feet from the wall in very nice systems.

The drivers are facing forward, and when there are no ports in the back of the speaker so why would it matter?

jumia

It’s all about reflections and cancelations. A pebble dropped in the center of the pool creates a uniform wave pattern. A pebble dropped close to the side creates cancelations and a confused wave pattern. Stand behind your speaker, can you still hear the music?

My issue is the bass sounds so much better when I stand up. I’m pretty sure it’s floor reflection but don’t know how to correct it. My subs are stacked so the top sub center of the driver is about 34" and both are pulled out from the wall about the same 34" to the front of the cabinet. It’s almost 30’ to the back wall so I don't think that's where the issue is.

The qualitied among us can give the technical/physics lesson.

It just does, so DO IT! Most speakers do best when given the breathing room.

There are more minute sounds in music (like reverb trails) that need some space to develop and if you’ve got the speakers too close to the wall they get squashed and you’ll lose that sense of space/depth that those signals help create unless your speakers are specifically designed to be near the wall.  Pulling speakers out can also greatly help with achieving optimal frequency balance.  My speakers are about 6’ out from the wall that for me results in optimal frequency balance along with 3D imaging/soundstage.  The good news about experimenting with speaker placement, unlike most things in audio, is that it’s free!

Almost all speakers emit sound in 360 degrees though the exact ratio of the signal behind the speaker to in front of the speaker varies a great deal from speaker to speaker.

When you move a speaker closer or further away from a boundary (i.e. wall) these things change:

  • Ratio of bass to mid and treble
  • Time from first arrival signals to reflections from back wall
  • Ratio of output of first arrival to reflected signals

So, that’s why. :)

The brain can judge distance from sound specifically its reflections, speakers close to a wall create reflections very close in the time domain to the original sound this means your brain 'knows' this is a small space. Speakers further in the room have a longer delay thus the brain hears a bigger space.