What contributes most to a change in how an amplifier sounds?


Amplifiers include tubes (if not solid state), big transformers, lots of internal wiring, Power supply, cabinet, gain controls if you're lucky, connections for incoming and outgoing cables, Computer chips,  Control panels, semiconductor boards, design choices, age,  etc.

Of all this stuff, what contributes the most to a change in how an amplifier sounds?

 

 

emergingsoul

Power supply, quality of components in critical places, feedback, bias and even chassis design and quality. 

In a single-ended, no-feedback tube amplifier, it largely comes down to the output transformer.  Nothing else can make up for a poor OPT.  In a push-pull amp there's a bit more leeway because the OPT doesn't have to handle a large amount of standing current due to the cancellation.  Add global feedback and you can turn a pig's ear into a decent silk purse, as the saying goes.  But any tube amp is still going to benefit from quality iron.  As others have said, the power supply, the circuit design and other components can all make a difference.  Oh, and the power supply time three, as perkri says. ;-)