Prat encompasses the full energy in the music or instrument to begin with. It’s the natural energy, like plucking a high end guitar versus a cheap one. The high end guitar will give off more prat, and allow more expression.
Getting prat in playback is aligning that energy of the recording and performance with the playback system.
The term dynamics is not clear enough - some hardware can make "fake" dynamics where everything sounds sharper or transients are more intense, but it may have nothing to do with what’s really in the recording. Power conditioners are a good example of this.
Prat can change throughout a song or within a mix.
Not all recordings have much prat to begin with.
Most people dont understand what Prat sounds like until you get into really high end, transparent systems. Even then, million dollar systems often don’t have it. They can be loud, shouty, "dynamic", but they aren't representing the energy of the music at each step of the song, as the performance evolves.