Gentlemen, I think what we’ve been arguing has become somewhat of misnomer. I’m in the process of further discovery on this issue, though I’ve drawn no conclusions, the term "native" is where the argument lies. I think we’re trying to differentiate a bit perfect DSD stream received by a compatible DAC as such with no conversion process involved. Whereas in PoD has become the standard protocol for transmitting packeted DSD via alternative connections and conductors and is then reconstructed as "native DSD" and is displayed as such.
I don’t believe our disagreement over the correct definition is intentional, just a miss understanding. I’ve been looking at a number of sources around the internet that describe these terms and I intend to quote them and present them here for everyone’s edification and clarification. We all deserve that. For instance...
Wikipedia -
"Direct Stream Digital (DSD) is a trademark used by Sony and Philips for their system for digitally encoding audio signals for the Super Audio CD (SACD).
DSD uses delta-sigma modulation, a form of pulse-density modulation encoding, a technique to represent audio signals in digital format, a sequence of single-bit values at a sampling rate of 2.8224 MHz. This is 64 times the CD audio sampling rate of 44.1 kHz, but with 1-bit samples instead of 16-bit samples. Noise shaping of the 64-times oversampled signal provides low quantization noise and low distortion in the audible bandwidth necessary for high resolution audio.
DSD is simply a format for storing a delta-sigma signal without applying a decimation process that converts the signal to a PCM signal."
DSD over USB
"An alternative to burning DSD files onto disks for eventual playback is to transfer the (non-encrypted) files from a computer to audio hardware over a digital link such as USB. The USB audio 2.0 specification defined several formats for the more common PCM approach to digital audio, but did not define a format for DSD.
In 2012, representatives from many companies and others developed a standard to represent and detect DSD audio within PCM frames; the standard, commonly known as DSD over PCM (DoP), is suitable for other digital links that use PCM. The 1.1 revision added protocol support for higher DSD sample rates without requiring an increase the underlying PCM sample rate."
Native DSD
"The definition of native DSD playback is somewhat a matter of philosophy. Generally speaking, it avoids the conversion of DSD data into multibit PCM anywhere along the reproduction chain. Many commercially available DACs now support native DSD."
i2s
"Inter-Integrated Circuit Sound (I²S, pronounced "eye-squared-ess"[citation needed]) is a serial interface protocol for transmitting two-channel, digital audio as pulse-code modulation (PCM) between integrated circuit (IC) components of an electronic device. An I²S bus separates clock and serial data signals, resulting in simpler receivers than those required for asynchronous communications systems that need to recover the clock from the data stream. Alternatively, I²S is spelled I2S (pronounced eye-two-ess) or IIS (pronounced eye-eye-ess). Despite a similar name, I²S is unrelated to I²C."
@mahler123 I’m sure it can decode DSD internally and output it through the analog outs but it can’t output it natively.
My DAC must be lying to me. It is showing DSD 64 when I send SACD audio from HDMI to my DAC using an HDMI to i2s converter. It sure as heck sounds much better than it does coming out of the Oppo."
I hope everyone finds this helpful and our exchange has been a lot of fun and I hope we’re all the wiser for our efforts. I know I am. Have fun.