What wire to use instead of Romex


I want to install a dedicated 20amp outlet (likely an AQ NRG). The run from the main panel in the garage to my living room above is relatively short - maybe 25 or 30 feet. Because of HOA rules/regs, I cannot use Romex. Wires in the garage must be inside conduit. I will run 10AWG, but I'm unsure what other specs I should implement. Should I use solid core or stranded? Should it be copper? Is BX the way to go? I've read where using stranded silver or silver tungsten is best, but I'd be concerned about the silver oxidizing/tarnishing over time, especially at the junction points where the wire has no insulation. Is it important to twist the three (including ground) wires or will they perform just as well if run side-by-side? 

roccity

@roccity Wrote:

Is BX the way to go?

NO! Do not use BX for audio see below:

For dedicated audio lines I would go with Type MC Galvanized Steel Metal Clad Cable 10 AWG. It has better EMI and EF shielding versus aluminum armor. FWIW, I have four dedicated lines for audio, one for each monoblock amp, one for analog and one for digital. 😎

Mike

 

Thanks @zlone and @ditusa 

I'm definitely going to have an electrician do the install for me.  I'm okay with working on 110, but I don't trust myself around the main panel!  Looking at MC cables on Amazon and HomeDepot.com, they all seem to be aluminum-clad, not steel, and both stranded and solid core copper are available.

New Q1: Stranded vs Solid Core?
New Q2: Any tips on where I can find steel-clad? 

Thanks again!
Patrick

 Solid Core copper conductors with insulated ground, not stranded. The electrician will know where to get steel-clad MC cable.

Mike

No help here, sorry. I was under the impression that solid core is code, though I am sure someone else can comment. I just ran Romex for my dual lines, but it is only about 15 feet.

Depends on the local code requirements that your HOA is following. In some states, though not common, hollow (metal/Alum) conduit is required to be bent and set, then solid wire fished through. MC flex cables may only be used for certain lengths of runs. It all depends... If you don't know your local code requirements, as said before, consult your electrician first before picking products. A licensed electrician will know the code.