Use an electrician for installation. But specify the wire. They will think you are crazy, every time I have done it they have. They will refuse to believe that different wire sounds different. I just asked them to humor me. Definitely 10 gauge. I think there is specialty wire. I'm sure someone here will specify it. I used 10 gauge Rolex. Excellent improvement in my system.
What wire to use instead of Romex
I want to install a dedicated 20amp outlet (likely an AQ NRG). The run from the main panel in the garage to my living room above is relatively short - maybe 25 or 30 feet. Because of HOA rules/regs, I cannot use Romex. Wires in the garage must be inside conduit. I will run 10AWG, but I'm unsure what other specs I should implement. Should I use solid core or stranded? Should it be copper? Is BX the way to go? I've read where using stranded silver or silver tungsten is best, but I'd be concerned about the silver oxidizing/tarnishing over time, especially at the junction points where the wire has no insulation. Is it important to twist the three (including ground) wires or will they perform just as well if run side-by-side?
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That also may be the AHJ (Authority having Jurisdiction) electrical code in your area as well. In Chicago IL only EMT conduit is allowed in residential housing. MC or AC/BX, nor flexible metal conduit is allowed. Going from memory in NY City, NY Romex is not allowed. You need to contact the Electrical Contractor you will be using. He will know what you can use. Also have a copy of the HOA requirement for him to read. As for using EMT conduit I would suggest you ask the Electrician to twist the Hot and Neutral conductors together before pulling them in the conduit. Pull the EGC, (Equipment Grounding Conductor) along side the twisted pair when installing the branch circuit wiring in the EMT conduit. The EGC could be #12awg green insulated solid copper wire if you use #10awg copper wire.(FWIW, the electrician may tell you you don’t need an EGC insulated conductor in the conduit. Per NEC the EMT conduit is an approved EGC. It’s your call... I would have him install the EGC insulated conductor anyway.
Solid core wire only for the Hot and neutral conductors. Tell the electrician you want solid wire not stranded. He is going to resist the suggestion. Hold firm. .
Did you guesstimate Up, over, across, and down? . Some reading material for you: An Overview of Audio System Grounding & Interfacing Read page 16, and pages 31 thru 36. . Integrating Electronic Equipment and Power Read pages 11, 12, &13. . |
@jea48 @ghdprentice @nwres @zlone @ditusa The distance measurement is a down-over-across-farther down rough measurement. |
MC cable is not made that way. All solid conductors or all stranded conductors. .
Nothing in the NEC code says he can’t twist the Hot and neutral single conductors together before pulling them in the conduit. If the electrician says NEC does not allow it get him to tell you the Article and section... Now the AHJ, has the final say though. .
NEC code doesn’t prohibit pulling NM sheathed cable, (Romex trade name) in EMT conduit. For #10-2 Romex in the garage area the electrician would use 3/4" EMT conduit. Example, #10awg THHN/THWN solid copper wire
Who is paying who for doing the Job? What he should be thinking. If you got the money, I got the time... What are you going to say if he tells you #12awg wire is used for a 20 amp circuit? Not #10 wire. Solid #10 ??? Stranded is all you need. . Did you take the time to look these over? Some reading material for you: An Overview of Audio System Grounding & Interfacing Read page 16, and pages 31 thru 36. Just go to page 31, 32, 33, & page 35. Note, page 35 in the chart shown, the hot and neutral conductors twisted together tested the best, followed by MC cable. . Integrating Electronic Equipment and Power Why use MC cable over Romex? Why twisted twisted pair is better than MC. Read pages 11, 12, &13. . FWIW, NEC code is bare minimum electrical safety standards. NEC could care less how your audio system sounds. Is the electrical wiring installation electrically safe? Code is satisfied.
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