Confused by ICE applications

Yes a FULL explanation probably would clear up a bunch of stuff.Like damping factor ,just exactly what difference is there going from 1000,2000 4000,my amp has 75 and if its on the disc to begin with there is big time bass,but it has to be on the disc,and pretty much every disc i listen to is different ,i suppose it depends on the recording,they are all quite different.As far as bass went anyway with the amps i listened to it wasnt any better anyway,if anything there was way to much.I'd say the most confusion is how can a module that cost hundreds translate into a product that sells for thousands?Oh its the implementation,sure it is.

Icepower modules are complete amps, many of them with universal (90-240VAC) SMPS built in. As for usage by JRDG or Bel Canto - it depends on the price tag. The least expensive amps based on Icepower 200ASC (100/200W) just have addition of metal case and connectors - that's it (in case of Rowland's model 102 there is additional differential amp THAT1200 at the inputs). More expensive units like Rowland model 312 have even power isolation transformers built in.

B&O does not allow any mods to their Icepower units (voids warranty) but manufacturers like Rowland might do some mods anyway or order units with specific mods at their request. Until now Icepower was not selling modules to public, but recently Icepower was bought back by B&O (Karsten Nielsen left company) and now some vendors started selling them.

Damping factor at low frequencies is limited by the resistance of the inductor in series with the woofer to about 100. To avoid lowering it further an order better amp's DF is more than sufficient. At 20kHz similar limitation is placed by the speaker's cable inductance.

I don't think Onkyo uses an ICE module for its A-9555 class D integrated. Its damping factor spec is a mere 25, but you'd never know if from the sound in my rig. It's clean, tight, full, and extended. Anything but woofy or characterized by overhang. And I've been A-B'ing it with a VSP TransMOS 150, which has a damping factor around 1000.

In my rig, to the Onkyo's advantage (concerning damping factor) the woofers are a mere 5.5" in diameter, but to its challenge, one is augmented by a passive radiator and the other by a tuned port. Yet the bass is clean and totally tuneful.