There is no volume control technology that beats adjusting the D/A reference voltage to adjust the DAC output. This adds no parts to the signal path, adjusts no gain stage and puts no resistor or gain stage in the signal path. It actually increases S/N ratio and lowers THD as the volume is lowered unlike all other volume technologies. It is in another class from other volume control technologies, but can only be accomplished with digital in a DAC. This is like using no preamp at all.
This is EXACTLY like connecting the line-out on a typical DAC directly to the amps. No difference, except that the volume does not blow-up the speakers.
See:
http://www.empiricalaudio.com/products/overdrive-dac
Also, a version of the BIDAT evidently used this technology although I have never heard it.
Steve N.
Empirical Audio
This is EXACTLY like connecting the line-out on a typical DAC directly to the amps. No difference, except that the volume does not blow-up the speakers.
See:
http://www.empiricalaudio.com/products/overdrive-dac
Also, a version of the BIDAT evidently used this technology although I have never heard it.
Steve N.
Empirical Audio