Another cheater plug thread


OK. So on a couple of other threads, opinions of cheater plugs to tame system hum range from "If it works use it" to "you're going to die in a fiery inferno." In my case, I used a cheater plug between my power supply and my pre-amp to finally get rid of a year-old hum problem. the power supply is a PS Audio Ultimate Outlet with only two outlets that supplies only my amp and pre-amp. Because the PS is still grounded - I think - all I did was break the ground circuit between the two components. So the question is, do I still have any grounding on my pre-amp here, just on the basis of being plugged into a grounded power supply? I wouldn't think so, but I'm not an engineer. Also, what is the benefit of being grounded vs. ungrounded in this situation?

Ready, set, fight!
grimace
Atmosphere, don't the rca's connecting the CDP to the pre-amp effectively ground the CDP chassis?
Newbee; I agree with Atmasphere on this. If you unplug and disconnect every piece of equipment and then plug in the Amp to the speakers and turn it on and no noise. then plug in the pre-amp to the amp and no noise. Then plug in the CD player and there is noise. First thing I would suspect is a faulty ground scheme in the CD player. But before I replace it I would try other interconnect cables. the ones you are using from the CD player to the pre-amp may not be shielded properly or the shield may be tied to the signal ground. If you still have noise, then just for fun, plug in a different CD player or DVD player to the same input on the pre-amp. Noise? No? then your CD player has issues. Yes? Then it may actually be the pre-amp's internal ground scheme. But, I believe that it will be the CD player or the interconnect cables. If you try all that, then try this. Plug all you low level devices, Pre-amp, CD players, TT, etc. into the same conditioner device. Then plug your amp into the wall outlet. typically with all the low level devices connected together and the amp plugged into its own wall outlet (hopefully a dedicated line to the circuit breaker panel), not only will your noise floor drop significantly, but ground loops disappear.

Try it.

enjoy
09-11-12: Newbee
Don't the rca's connecting the CDP to the pre-amp effectively ground the CDP chassis?
Not necessarily.

A good design will often have circuit ground and chassis connected together through a low value resistor (to minimize ground loop susceptibility, compared to having them connected directly together). That creates an excellent chance that the resistance will reduce the amount of fault current (that would flow from the CDP's "hot" chassis through the return conductor of the interconnect through the resistor to the preamp's AC safety ground) to a level that is too low to cause the breaker to trip. The result would be that the resistor and/or the interconnect and/or anything close to them might go up in flames. The resistor would most likely burn out, in any event. Then when the user comes over to investigate, the hot chassis would still be hot.

Sometimes high current diodes are paralleled with the resistor (as is a capacitor, for RF filtering purposes), to prevent those possibilities. But I wouldn’t count on the diodes being present.

Also, if the user is connecting the CDP or other component having a hot chassis into the system while it is plugged into the AC, and with one hand he touches either the hot chassis or the ground sleeve of an RCA connector on an interconnect that is connected to the CDP and is about to be connected to the preamp, while touching the chassis of the preamp (or anything else that is grounded) with the other hand, 120 volts would be placed across his chest and arms.

Unlikely? Yes. Inconceivable? No.

Best regards,
-- Al
Newbee, Interconnects make connections between signal grounds that most likely aren't chassis grounds.
If your chassis is NOT grounded to the wall outlet ground it will be floating above ground. With a VOM set to continuity, touch the chassis to the wall oulet "ground" and it should measure continuity showing it is indeed grounded. Removing a chassis ground might break a ground loop and sound good but it is deadly if you touch the unit's chassis, and any conductor to ground. If there is a fault in the system, the system is looking for a ground through YOU someday, and to earth. THAT is WHY the chassis has to be properly grounded at all times.

I would heavily advise to not let your chassis float ungrounded, and fix the ground loop.