Picking an amplifier
NHT 2.1 Front LR 200W @ 6ohms
NHT AC1 Center 150W @ 8 ohms
NHT SW2 Subwoofer 200W @ 8 ohms
The rear speakers are inconsequential (and boxed up) they might come out to play when I move to bigger digs.
I’ve been using NHTs 214s and 216s, (think lightbulbs) but the market is drying up. I remain unconvinced they are worth the shipping & costs to repair.
My (current) short list of replacement amps:
Outlaw Audio model 770 7 (7 channels)
Bryston 9B ST (5 channels) (2 years left on warranty)
Parasound 5125 (5 channels)
The budget is $1000, I have located sources for all three at or below $1000.
Any/all discussion of suitability, repair outlook, and peanut shells welcome. From a listening perspective, I've been fine with the NADs, but am priced out of the newer models. Nuts, I might even repair the NADs if I find the right person with the skills & tools.
Add the McCormack DNA-HT5 5 Channel Power Amplifier
to your list: https://www.audiogon.com/listings/multi-ch-5-channel-power-amp-excellent-see-pics-2017-10-02-amplifi... |
Out of your choices, the Outlaw is the highest current, largest power supply amp. It's really hefty coming in at 90 lbs with a large shared power supply. The Parasound is the newest (but not by far). The McCormack may be the best sound quality - but you would really need to research this. The NHT 2.1 you indicate as 6 ohms, so they may actually drop down lower. I would probably lean towards the Outlaw amp unless somebody has a definite opinion that McCormick is better sound quality. |
Thanks imhififan. That’s an interesting amp. Update: That's a typo on the NHT, they are the NHT 2.5, not 2.1. (In case anyone searched) Additionally, my source is the Sony DSP-EP9ES optically connected to my Z170-A (LGA1151) motherboard. Apparently the source matters to some amplifiers. |
Auxinput: The Bryston's also a heavyweight: their multi channel amps range 75+ lbs. Weight isn't a problem for me. So far the
McCormack appears to be the most thermally efficient of the group. This guy fully dissected the McCormack http://www.iar-80.com/page67.html from the view of a full on audiophile with very deep pockets. The reviews of the
Bryston show some inclination of being too bright in the highs, but that also could be a function which speakers are involved. |
Thanks for that link on the McCormack. Yes, I thought that the McCormack might have the best sound quality. I think at this point, you will need to decide what kind of sonic signature you want. The McCormack will have a very sweet and engaging sound. However, the Outlaw will still have more power supply and be able to hit the bass much harder - there would be a lot more impact and attack in the sound with the Outlaw (like "punch you in the chest" kind of sound). On the Bryston, yeah some of their amps are heavy weights. The 9B ST you mentions only comes in at 59 lbs. (similar to Parasound). I heard a set of original Gen 1 7B monoblocks once. The sound was okay, but it was somewhat on the dull sounding side. I also heard a Gen 3 Bryston. I think it was a 2B SST model. It was definitely faster/brighter with a lot of detail and attack, but the amp just did not sound engaging. It did not reach out and grab you. I tended to lose interest. Some people love the Brystons. I had an original Sunfire Cinema Grand 5-channel amp a long time ago. It was a significant step up when I was first getting into home theater. However, over time, I discovered it was somewhat sterile sounding. I upgraded to a B&K Reference 200.5, which was a HUGE improvement in sound - strength, detail and warmth. The amp just was really engaging and exciting. However, in the end, the B&K turned out to be too warm for my tastes, which caused me to move onto more neutral amplifiers. |
Auxinput: What’s the difference between sterile and neutral? A distinction w/o a difference? Happy you found a sweet spot in your journey. Maybe we should talk music. Here’s some music I love: Bob&Tom recordings on YouTube of "Here Come the Mummies". I’m disappointed with HCTM CDs because they epitomize the term sterile - the difference is The Wall of Sound and isolated studio performance. The phrase "wall of sound" came to represent the effect of crowding all the musicians into one room where they would get into each other’s microphones. This effect was prominent when studio artists were producing nearly all the music for public consumption. http://www.wreckingcrewfilm.com/ Fleetwood Mac’s DVD performance of The Dance. Led Zeppelin frustrates me because they never mic’ed up and produced for detail. Ironically, they used tube amplifiers in their farewell concert "Celebration Day". Eric Clapton’s unplugged version of Layla. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtxO1gwbHPQ Johnny Cash - God Will Cut you down https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJlN9jdQFSc You’ll Never Leave Harlan Alive featuring Ruby Friedman https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wiE_Bk8FOY0 Warren Zevon - Keep Me In Your Heart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wiE_Bk8FOY0 |
@2psyop - totally agree. Generally, neutral means sound without additional coloration. Warm can add a rich/lush/laid-back/smeared character. Cold can be too fast/bright/harsh. Neutral is more like "accurate". However, "sterile" means it could be too clean and not any bite/grittiness and also it can mean dull / uninteresting - the sound is just not engaging. Your Eric Clapton video is the best recording out of all, but I love Johny Cash as well. Jazz is my primary listening when I'm working or at the computer. I love Melody Gardot. If you like jazz, get her Live At the Olympia bluray. It is the absolute best recording of her (as well as the best jazz live recording I have heard). The Youtube videos do not compare at all. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jb3lTVL7qM8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9NrNI9Qr-KE I also love Diana Krall, Lyn Stanley, Jane Monheit. If I'm not listening to jazz, I'm actually listening to metal. lol. |
auxinputs: What's the first thing we discover as we climb the wall of audiophile? Excellent music is harder to find than good equipment. Thanks for the links. (snoopy happy dance) I've wandered through jazz from time to time. Even looked through a hot mess that was an extensive history of jazz. It was something like 50 CDs. Ugh. Now I want both the Outlaw for power and the McCormick for detail. Sigh. |
Auxinputs: Live At The Olympia Paris comes in BluRay & DVD. Has anyone heard both? I can get Parasound A23 for under $1K used. I’m interviewing local repair people about the NADs - can use them for sub & center. Is it wrong/bad/crazy/evil to mix manufacturers? Will there be electron flow from crossing the streams? |
I only have the bluray, but I'm sure the DVD sounds great as well (if that's the only media you can use). I hear you. It's difficult to get a really good 5-channel amp for under $1,000. Hard to get the best of both worlds (for what you want). The Parasound A23 is a fine choice and would have the sound quality and impact you are looking for. It's okay to mix manufacturers, but keep in mind that the sonic signature is going to be different. I don't know the sound of NAD, but I have read it's warm. The Parasound is going to be slightly on the warm side, but still very detailed. You might have less resolution on the center channel if you use the NAD. Also, when sounds pan across the screen, the difference in sonic signature between left/center/right speakers could be noticeable. I don't know how critical home theater is for you. |
Auxinput: I have both, just checking to see if anyone thought there’s a difference between the Bluray & DVD audio. Home theater.... As an audience we’re lucky if they get the production mix of stereo right. I’ve lost track of how many times I’ve come tracked down a group in a soundtrack that was well produced, only to find out that the rest of their material is garage band stuff. The movie Roadhouse - Jeff Healey band is an example. DVD movie titles have me running out of batteries in the remote as they play stupid games with the audio. Home theater is 5.1 more ways for hollywood to screw up. I wouldn’t bother with home theater video if it were’t for exceptional movies that come along once or twice a year. Mostly it’s an excuse to have more speaker sizes and a really, really, really, really good 40" 4K IPS monitor. If I were to sum things up, detail, accuracy and power work for me. That lets the source do its thing w/o any barriers. Engineering joke: speed, cost, quality: choose two. |
auxinput: you mean this? Anthem AVM 50 Home Theater Preamplifier / Processor; I'm riding my Sony DSP-EP9ES till it dies. I see I left it out of my original post. |
@kalali - I couldn't find the Krell amp you're talking about. However, for $1600, you are probably looking at the older KAV stuff from the late 90's. This is the older D'Agostino stuff and was voiced warm. It also did not have the detail and attack that the 2002+ generation did. @shalmaneser - Can you tell us what your source equipment is? Preamp/processor, CD player? This may help us guide an amp. The Anthem is a very nice amp, but it is going to be very fast and high resolution. It would be well matched to a warmer preamp/processor, such as Marantz or NAD. You can't go wrong with the Parasound A23 amp, but it will be more forgiving if you have a fast/bright sounding preamp/processor. I would say there definitely is a difference between DVD and bluray. On DVD stuff, I can definitely hear the audio is grainy and dirty compared to bluray. However, your equipment may or may not have enough resolution to reveal this difference. |
Wow, that Sony DSP-EP9ES is a really interesting device. It's also really old and doesn't even support DTS (which is a major limitation in your ability to use media). I know you want to keep it until it dies, but at this point I would highly recommend you dump it anyways. Based on your budget, I would say to get the best AVR (audio/video receiver) that you could buy. It would solve your problem for an amplifier and also give you much better capability to handle current formats. You can search for "receiver" in audiogon. Here are a few choices: Anthem MRX-710 $1,000 - supports all latest bluray audio formats (Dolby True HD / DTS-HD MA). Sound quality very good for home theater with high detail. Marantz SR6011 $999 - supports all latest bluray audio formats. Voiced to be on the warm side. Probably better for music if you like the warm sonic signature. Denon AVR-5803 $798 - this is a best of a receiver at 70lbs! And will have much better sound quality than the above 2 items. Bigger power supply, better amp boards. But it is older and does not support HDMI or bluray audio. It will do Dolby Digital / DTS from COAX digital input. It will likely sound better than the above two options. ---- I would also recommend that you get a very low cost bluray player as a transport and use either HDMI or COAX digital for audio. Such as Sony BDP-S1700 for $59 from Crutchfield. If you choose the Denon receiver above, you can use the COAX digital output when playing anything. The Sony bluray will automatically downconvert bluray audio to normal Dolby Digital / DTS. This is still SIGNIFICANTLY BETTER than regular compressed DVD audio. I recommend you get the Blue Jeans Cable Beldon 1694A COAX digital cable at 6 feet for $20. It's the best for the money. Let me know your thoughts. |
Heyo, these are all just ideas. You can always say "I don't want to do that", and that is totally okay. If you're looking for well produced recordings of live music, the "Hall & Oates: Live at the Troubadour" concert in bluray is very excellently recorded and produced. It does use the center channel to add some fill to the concert sound, but it does it very well and it's seamless. It also uses the surround channels to add "audience ambience" the experience. |
Having a blast going through everyone's ideas. I'm likely to keep the PC as the data source connected optically/COAX to a pre/pro. Computers have plenty of software for equalization & effects. Until it goes through a DAC, it's still data. What do you get when you breed a neutral amp to a warm speaker? What do you get when you breed a warm amp to a neutral speaker? What do you get when you breed a warm amp to a warm speaker? Is warm accumulative? Warm + warm = even warmer? I'm guessing: warm drifts the result. It doesn't seem reasonable that neutral in a speaker puts the neutral back into the result. |
It looks like the Sonance was made by ATI for Sonance company. The older ATI amps tended to be very strong muscle in the bass, but tended to be somewhat bright. I have also heard that you need to turn on the volume pretty high before you get the dynamics. My gut feeling is that the Sonance will not be as good as the Outlaw in sound quality. Quick question. You said you are connecting from a computer using digital optical cable. Are you using the toslink output from the computer motherboard? Or are you using a toslink output on a soundcard? If it's a soundcard, what is the exact brand/model of the soundcard? Also, what operating system are you running? (i.e. Windows 7, Linus, Mac OS 10). Neutral amp to a warm speaker will obviously be somewhat warm. Warm amp to neutral speaker will be the same. Warm amp to warm speaker will indeed cause an even more warm sound. Different pieces of equipment can compensate for each other (like pairing a bright/cold preamp with a warm amplifier). With a warm preamp you can start to lose resolution in the sound waveforms. It is important to know that once you start losing resolution, you can never get it back. For example, if you have a very warm preamp, putting a high-resolution amplifier and speakers will not "magically" bring back the resolution in the original waveform. |
Motherboard: Asus Z170-A (LGA1151) motherboard has optical link by RealTek->Sony DSP-EP9ES Windows 10 Browsers: Chrome, IE Videos are on VLC media player unless it's a bizarre format, then I either find a codec or dig up something that handles it native. Realtek & VLC player have various EQ & audio modifiers (ambiance, compression, room correction, DTS Studiosound, DTS settings) Most of the time I find that the audio hardware & Sony settings suits my taste w/o modification. Optical outs on MOBOs are almost a unicorn. Right now I see 10 on Newegg (out of hundreds) I'm looking around for a site that reviews the various DAC chips. A site that contains a list of who's using what classes of amps by model. We have such a thing for various computer components. Hard disk drives, motherboards, etc. |
@shalmaneser – Thanks for responding with all that detail! If you want to stay with using your computer, that’s totally find. I can respect that. Though, I will say that I have been there with you. Many years ago, I used to run an HTPC for all my audio/video processing, with custom modified video cards using BNC RBGHV outputs and specialized sound cards. I have then moved on to dedicated components, which just worked so much better. That being said, I have experience with what you are doing. I will say that the optical outputs on these motherboards are really poor. The reason is lack of good digital clock and lack of good local power supply filtering. Also, the optical interface is lacking when compared to digital coax. I would highly recommend getting a good sound card with spdif output. Since you are running Windows 10, the only one I can see that supports Windows 10 drivers is the Xonar Essence ST / STX / STX II. Any one of these will work. They all have two crystal clocks that are based on the two primary audio sampling rates (which are 44.1/88.2/176.4 or 48/96/192). I think I read the older ST PCI card had better digital clock section but they would require an open “PCI” slot. The STX models are the newer PCIE cards. These are going on ebay for $50-90. Then get that 6 foot Blue Jean Beldon COAX cable. I’ve tested the motherboard optical outputs and they just sound weak in comparison. The idea that “it’s just data until it hits the DAC” is not an accurate statement here. The VLC player should have a configuration that allows you to send “spdif passthrough” on the digital spdif output of the sound card (even for AC3 and DTS movie bitstreams). At this point, I think you will need to decide if you are wanting to keep your Sony processor and get an amplifier, or look for a really high-end receiver. Just keep in mind that Sony is definitely a limiting factor because it won’t even do DTS (which is the format that is most used nowadays). The Bluray DTS-MA HD will be automatically downconverted to normal oldschool DTS before it is sent out on the spdif digital output. The only digital connection that supports hi-res bluray is HDMI. You could get a video card with HDMI output and run it through a new receiver with HDMI inputs if you wanted to truly decode hi-res bluray audio. Though, it may not sound better unless the receiver was up to par. |
A oppo 103 with denon 5803 via multi-ch input will give you DTS-MA HD Or Using the OPPO as a pre-amplifier direct to power amp |
Fun and games understanding audio: http://h-cat.com/images/H_CAT_White_Paper.pdf And the winner is: https://www.audiostream.com/content/holo-spring-dac-level-1 " Holy crap! I'd plugged in nine devices just to get my file to the DAC. But I had to admit that the sound and musical connection this Rube Goldberg playback chain provided was immensely better than what was possible with a laptop or even most dedicated servers connected directly to the DAC." I'm losing count of the papers written on the dubious digital improvements over vinyl->amplifier->speakers. It gets worse: most of the DACs don't improve on the original DAC technology. The improvements come from a host of analogue pre/post DAC fiddling at great expense. |
auxinput: I've resolved one problem I've been having - every once in a while windows OS & software demonstrates its dubious roots of lack of 7x24 orientation and things need rebooting. (Microsoft: 3rd rate software company with top shelf marketing and lawyers) It happens less and less frequently and sometimes it appears to be hardware related. If civilization was created the same way which software is, the first woodpecker to come along would be the end of civilization. The other amp just needs someone to go through it and find whatever's going on. Thanks for the update on the digital world. Eventually MOBOs will fold a decent DAC into the consumer level. Until then, Rube Goldberg lives! I think I've got a PCI card slot free. If not, I'm building another computer soon and will configure it appropriately for the AV room. I'm waiting on upgrading the Sony till I can drop another $1K on a component. So far the Anthem 5/50 amps are very appealing. The professional reviews and consumer comments have negligible negatives and it's amazing how excited people get when they are writing about them. Or someone worked very hard to organize a positive campaign. |
Is there anyone here who has used
AudioQuest Diamond OptiLink 1.5m (4.92 ft.) Optical Audio Cable? Was it an improvement? |
Yeah, you would think that COAX and optical should sound exactly the same. Based on electrical engineer point of view, it should be the same and it's just data. But from an audiophile listening standpoint, the COAX will just sound better. The optical can get very good if you use a high end glass fiber cable such as Lifatec or Wire World Supernova, but the COAX will just sound better in the end. The COAX also has a more natural ambience to the sound. You can read up on it if you wish. The Anthem 5/50 amps are nice choices. The MCA 50 has a power supply that is 50% larger than the MCA 5. The MCA-50 has 150,000uf capacitance, where the MCA-5 has 100,000uf. This means the MCA-50 may be a more refined sound and it will also have a bit more muscle for the bass/midbass (even at lower volumes!). Obviously, the MCA-50 costs more. The Anthem amps will be a lot cleaner/faster/detailed sounding than the NAD, and probably more power/muscle in the bass. Okay, I remember the reasoning behind why the PCI version of the Xonar Essence card (ST version) was better. It had to do with the PCI bus clock speed, which is 33Mhz. For audio data, you really don't need a super fast bus. The PCIE bus clock speed is in the gigaherz range (2.5Ghz / 5.0Ghz / 8.0Ghz). I think this created much more problems for jitter in the data. The 33Mhz PCI interface just worked better and was more forgiving for sending audio bitstream data. |
Ah you posted almost at the same time. A while back I did some research on toslink cables. The Audioquest diamond is extremely expensive. I don't know if it is really worth it. lol. Looking at the other top toslink cables I found: Lifatec - 470 Audio Data Silflex Glass Fiber Optic strands polished ends. 3 foot cable $81 Wire World Supernova 7 - 338 strands Borosilicate Glass polished ends. 1 meter cable $200. Audioquest Diamond - 280 Narrow-Aperture Quartz (Fused-Silica) Fibers polished ends. 0.75 meter cable $499. From my research, the Lifatec was the absolute best cable for the money, and probably compared to higher priced cables. Lifatec makes fiberoptic cables for medical grade devices. The Wire World was the only other one I would have considered as the Audioquest is just insanely expensive. |
I couldn't resist tossing in that $500 toslink. The debate is amazing. (don't bother clicking through all these links, the last one makes a comprehensive analysis. I'm entertaining myself) Toslink VS RCA: http://www.6moons.com/audioreviews/toslink/toslink_2.html If these guys are to be believed, bad Toslink cables are return-to-sender (dey be broke), but the rest are indistinguishable from RCA. And yet.... Optical VS coax: https://www.cnet.com/news/the-audiophiliac-asks-the-experts-do-digital-audio-connections-sound-diffe... Then there are the diapers crowd (it DEPENDS) https://www.head-fi.org/threads/digital-coax-vs-toslink-optical-need-answers.352889/ And finally, the it's the clocks trailing by an atomic clock carbon fibre second and Auxinput winning in a video tape reviewed victory: http://www.lampizator.eu/LAMPIZATOR/TRANSPORT/CD_transport_DIY.html |
Wow, that last link is some interesting stuff! I'm glad to have my statements substantiated. A couple quotes from that page that are interesting:
I have also read feedback that BNC coax is highly superior to RCA coax. That's a given. However, many of our equipment is limited by RCA only connections. lol. I have also read from a posting that the XLR AES/ABU interface is still not as good as a proper BNC COAX. That was based on listening tests and well as some technical justification. I can't remember what exactly they said. It's proven that there are differences in digital COAX cable. The solid-core silver or silver-plated cables are highly superior because the silver is able to charge/discharge much faster than just copper and it allows better accuracy in the extremely high speed digital square waveforms. One cable I have heard is excellent is the DH Labs Silver Sonic D-750, but at $200 or so for a 2-meter cable, it can be above your budget. I always recommend the Blue Jean Cable Beldon 1694A because it's an excellent digital cable for the money (much better than others if you don't want to spend much). It's documented that 1.5 meter is the minimum/best length because shorter cables will cause signal reflections back to the transmitter and distort the waveforms. I generally recommend 6 feet (which I use). |
Speaking of reflections & interference. We were developing RF communications on the bleeding edge. People were sending us stuff hot off their press. RF end-user communications was transitioning from RS-232 speeds to the current WIFI standards. We were demoing our receiving&inventory system for the first time. I was the programmer/analyst for the wireless stuff. The president of the company (a former NCR division director) came blasting out of the demo looking for me. "IT DOESN’T WORK". None of us ever said to him "It works for me." (more than once) He handed me the unit. Oh yeah, it worked. He turns his favorite shade of red, it was a multi million dollar contract. "Show me where you were standing while you were using it in the demo". He should stop dealing directly with programmers. Bad for his blood pressure. Yup. Right beside the base station. Inside the proscribed 2ft limit. Looking at the Xonars, is this the chip you’re talking about? http://www.ebay.com/itm/ASUS-Xonar-DS-7-1-Channels-PCI-Interface-Audio-Card-/222668212398?epid=79630... I verified that I a free PCI slot on this MOBO. It might have been parked under one of the video cards (the two slot cards are awkward at times) |
2psyop: It means you like your sex hot, your skulduggery and murder barbaric, and your courts liberal. Don’t know what to make of Vikings - don’t follow it. Does your mate wear armor & horns? I’m beginning to see a theme in audiophiles: Jazz is about the tonality and fidelity - individually well played notes. Give them a pitch perfect voice, a couple of stringed instruments noodling along on their own, finishing together and an audiophile will follow you anywhere. I think seeing a live competitive marching band (Shadow Company forever!) would explode heads. http://www.dci.org/ |
That is not the Xonar card I was recommending. The Xonar "DS" model is a 7.1 audio gaming card. It does have an spdif output, but you will have to do a mod to wire it into an RCA output, like this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7CLneUAnRw By the way, this guy is a total amateur with regards to soldering. I'm cringing just watching him do those solder points! ack. The "DS" model does not have the two crystal clocks for the proper audio sampling right timing. It can be used, but the Xonar Essence "ST" model is highly superior. It does not look like there are any Xonar Essence "ST" cards on ebay right now, but they do come up for sale fairly often (there have been 3 sold in the last month). There are some "STX" PCIE cards available right now on ebay, such as this one: --- Take a look at the details on this page: https://www.asus.com/Sound-Cards/Essence_STX_II_71/ This is the newest version of the card, the "STX II". It appears that it uses TCXO clocks, which are highly superior to the normal crystal clocks in the older ST/STX versions. But it's a new product and it's going for about $250, such as this: Hope all this info helps. |
Shalmaeser, I would try this before dropping big $ on an optical cable. I think the optical converters on both sides usually don't merit the added expense of a fancy optical cable compared with coax cables. This inexpensive cable is all glass and works very well in my experience, better than much more expensive synthetic fiber cables. http://www.uniqueproductsonline.com/gltodiopca.html |
@knownothing Thanks for the link. I never did buy into the super connector concept at any level, even in the copper wire days - and my research into audio fibre optics confirmed that. There are minimums of fit, finish, and conductors required by communication standards. However that doesn't mean manufactures haven't been reading their P.T. Barnum: There's a sucker born every minute. |