I am no sub expert, others here are far more experienced and knowledgeable about subs and everything else.
You need to hear options in your space, with enough trial time to experiment and not rush to judgement, AND, you need return/refund options, that ain’t easy.
I just impart what I have experienced for others to consider/try. I suspect too many have never heard great imaging which begins with ____ frequencies and presents the location of Jazz Bass players excellently. A member here made me aware, and I keep repeating, the overtones of mono fundamentals become directional.
Location, front firing, no ports is all primarily related to achieving stereo bass imaging.
I’m 76, I’ve heard Quads in demo and nice systems, all the NYC showrooms and annual hifi shows, Martin Logans, Carver’s attempts, some others, but have not heard subs and panels together in a home system. I just don’t know anyone who has that, or anyone with a swarm setup.
My understanding of Swarms is to extend BELOW a system that already has ’enough’ stereo bass imaging. Some might add a swarm to my speakers in this space, I am happy when there is 'enough' of a foundation, more can turn to mud easily.
I never bought any variation of electrostatics because of the ’less than full’ foundation that you are working on and what audiophile 1 referred to. Likewise, I never got hooked on ribbon tweeters, or super-tweeters as some people do. Inheriting 4 way speakers, horns with 15" woofers at age 30 has limited my experimentation.
1. separate low bass signals prior to the amp, thus you need a separate preamp, or an amp or integrated with pre-out
2. pre-out to a crossover to separate low bass for
a. a self-powered sub or
b. stereo pair of subs, or
c. swarm of subs. (I never heard a swarm)
3. low bass to sub(s) only
4. everything else above low bass back to the amp. Now neither the amp or the primary FL and FR need to try and make low bass, the most power hungry need and source of distortion.
IOW, stop asking a 6-1/2" driver to be a woofer, let it do a better/cleaner job with frequencies it can produce cleanly, starting with upper bass.
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the crossover can be in the sub, designed by the sub’s maker, using line in, it’s crossover, line out to your amp.
IF you use speaker wires in/out of a sub, the primary amp is still trying to make low bass, which makes it harder to use a lower powered amp (the easiest way to try tubes). It does take the low bass job away from your primary FL and FR, so that’s something, but line is best.
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