Phono Amp Spec’s


Hello 

Can someone please help me understand the following…

*Maximum Input Voltage
64dB = 5.7mV
70dB = 2.9mV
34dB = 180mV
40dB =  90mV
 
I would be using a Benz Micro Ruby ZH moving coil cartridge with this phono amp.  
It’s output is rated at .7mV@3.54cm/sec which I believes equates to .998mV @ 5cm/sec.  
 
1.  Am I understanding this correctly, that my roughly 1mV cartridge would be fine going into this 64dB MC input?
 
2.  Is there a way to know what would the dB overload margin would be with 1mV @1khz as well as the low, mid, and high frequencies going into this 64dB MC input?
 
Secondly,
I’m concerned about over driving/clipping the phono amp.
 
* Input sensitivity
64dB = 1.26mV
70dB =   .63mV
34dB = 40mV
40dB = 20mV
 
1.  Can you please help me understand how the input sensitivity of 1.26mV for the 64dB MC input relates to my Benz Ruby ZH with a roughly 1mV output.  
 
What exactly should this mean to me?
 
After suffering 5 major strokes, my memory of many things have been lost. So, if anyone could please help me better understand how the above spec’s would affect me, I would truly appreciate it. 
 
Best wishes,
Don
 
 
 
 
no_regrets

From the  Benz Micro site:

"The ZH at .7mV, is ideal for tube phono stages in the 50-60dB gain range.'

https://benzmicro-northamerica.com/benz-micro-ruby/

Determining what sounds right to your ears won't damage anything.

 64db choice isn't  far out of suggested range.

 

Don:

Agree with all the theory you are profering. And 20db overload is the accepted figure, more better, of course. 

But if we can agree that both implementations are imperfect, we are left with what distortions you can best tolerate, the possibility of occasional overloading or the potential loss of dynamics and increased noise of the lower setting. Which has nothing to do with theory, and everything to do with listening.

Until you try both, IMHO, you will never know. Also realize that at the higher gain settings you may be operating the volume control of your preamp at the bottom of its range, out of it’s linear region.

But you will do no damage, since you have to listen to the rig, pick the setting that you like best. Many of us have to make compromises, and pick the distortions that are least intrusive to us every day.

BTW are you the same No Regrets on WBF, love your dog!

 

@tablejockey  Thank you for reminding me about the the Benz site stating the ZH was ideal for tube stages with 50-60dB of gain.  I'm embarrassed to say that I had forgotten about that piece of information.

However, with that being said... each phonostage design can be different in how they deal with their overload margins.  

I realize that using my .7mV@3.54 (equating to 1mV@ 5cm/sec) may be pushing the overload limits of some phono amps that are pushing 60-64dB of MC gain.

Therefore, I am trying to learn as much as I can about the parameters of some various phono stage before buying them.  Sadly, if seems virtually impossible to demo anything in home now-a-days, even when buying new.  Let alone if you want to entertain purchasing a used item.

I'm looking at costly pieces, and I'm trying not to take an unnecessary bath, so to speak if it doesn't mesh with my cartridge and system.

Thanks again,

Don

@viridian Hello and thank you again for your reply!

I wish I could know how much overload margin I would have when using my .7mV@3.54cm/sec or 1.mV@5.0cm/sec cartridge into the 64dB MC input.  

I've reached out to the distributor; they didn't give me any answers. Instead they pawned me off to a dealer; which sadly, still hasn't given me any answers.

Hence the reason I decided to implore the wisdom of my fellow forum friends here smiley

I totally agree... listening will be the only way to tell.  However, I haven't been able to arrange an in-home trial as of yet.  The piece is quite expensive and I don't want to step into this completely blind just to find out I made a huge mistake and then take a huge loss trying to sell it off.

You brought up a great point about how the higher the gain, the lower the voume control will be.

The nice thing about my line stage is that it is using a very high quality ladder stepped attenuator that only uses two resistors per step and the excellent sound quality has remained the same throughout it's range.  I have used several different power amps with this line stage that had widely varying input sensitivities which required me to have the dual mono volume controls to be set very low on some amps to very high on other amps and the sound has been truly excellent.  Also, when going thru the range of volume with any of my amps, the quality of the sound has been really great... only the volume seem to change.  I wonder if it has to do with the design of the "ladder" vs using a "pot"?

Yes... good catch :)  I am indeed, one and the same - No Regrets from WBF.  Thank you so much for loving my dog!!!

Many thanks to both you and tablejockey again for trying to help me better understand these things.

Best wishes,

Don

If you are contemplating a new Phone Stage, I can recommend the Sutherland Duo.  There are other Sutherland options in various price ranges; given the impedance of the Benz ZH the "Loco" Sutherlands are probably not right.  In reviews their phono stages are noted for having large headroom.

The Duo (and 20/20) offers five gain settings (40, 46, 52, 58, and 64 dB) and five loading options (100, 200, 475, 1k, and 47k ohms).

The 52dB or 58dB with 475 ohms would seem to be a good match.

Upscale Audio (e.g.) offers 60 day auditions.

I have the Duo, paired with the Koetsu Rosewood Platinum and am delighted with the sound.

Best wishes to you.